为自闭症患者参与开发自杀预防计划 社区组织 社区组织
A V Kirby1,2, K Feldman1, B Duncan-Ishcomer3
1The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|November 26, 2025
概括
基于社区的参与性研究,涉及自闭症伴侣,开发了一个名为FLAPS的自杀预防计划. 这种协作方法确保了项目是有效的,并得到了自闭症社区的支持.
科学领域:
- 自闭症研究自闭症研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康干预措施 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 自杀是自闭症个体的重大健康不平等.
- 自闭症社区成员优先考虑预防自杀的努力.
- 有效的项目需要特定于社区的方法.
研究的目的:
- 为自闭症社区开发自杀预防计划.
- 创建一个以研究为基础,在概念上有基础,并得到社区支持的项目.
- 利用与自闭症合作伙伴进行基于社区的参与式研究 (CBPR).
主要方法:
- 采用多步,参与式的程序开发过程.
- 整合现有研究与已建立的干预框架.
- 从38次与自闭症成年人,家庭成员和心理健康提供者进行的定性访谈中收集的见解.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个名为Forming Love around Autistic People to Prevent Suicide (FLAPS) 的四部分虚拟程序.
- FLAPS计划旨在赋予组织在多层次的自杀预防方面的权力.
- 该计划旨在以教育为重点,并促进社区赋权.
结论:
- 通过参与式研究,有意义地参与自闭症社区合作伙伴至关重要.
- CBPR可以支持自闭症患者开发有效的自杀预防计划.
- FLAPS计划提供了一个有前途的模式,用于支持自闭症社区的自杀预防.
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