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在地中海城市环境中评估NbS转型的条件:政策期望,新兴网络和马德里的协作能力
Jon Larrinaga López1, Adam Barker1, Bertie Dockerill1
1Department of Planning, Property, and Environmental Management, School of Environment, Education and Development, The University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Journal of environmental management
|November 26, 2025
概括
基于自然的解决方案 (NbS) 可以增强城市的性,但在地中海城市如马德里面临障碍. 提高知识,技能和协作是释放可持续城市发展的变革潜力的关键.
科学领域:
- 城市生态城市生态学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 气候变化和城市发展正在降低城市生态系统和生活质量.
- 基于自然的解决方案 (NbS) 对于城市的性和可持续性至关重要.
- 与北欧同行相比,地中海城市在实施NbS方面面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在地中海背景下评估NbS转型的条件.
- 确定在马德里实施NbS的障碍和推动因素.
- 探索加强NbS合作能力的策略.
主要方法:
- 在马德里进行的试点研究涉及12次与非公共领域专业人士进行的半结构面试.
- 使用NbS过渡障碍和推动者的类型框架进行分析.
- 专注于具有战略承诺和新兴NbS实践的城市.
主要成果:
- 障碍包括对NbS的理解碎片化,孤立的思维和有限的政策意识.
- 路径依赖性,差异性交叉协作和内部权力斗争阻碍了NbS的采用.
- 马德里表现出战略承诺,但面临着实际实施的挑战.
结论:
- 增强知识,技能和沟通对于成功实施NbS至关重要.
- 通过NbS,加强协作能力对于城市弹性至关重要.
- 具体建议包括提高生态系统服务意识,简化语言,使用地理空间技术和加强参与.
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