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日本的城市兽医可访问性和社区福祉:使用区域指标进行横截面分析
Kaori Endo1, Anri Mutoh2, Miho Satoh3
1Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University.
The Journal of veterinary medical science
|November 26, 2025
概括
日本城市的兽医诊所数量与社区福祉有积极的相关性,这表明获得物护理可以提高居民的满意度. 然而,人类诊所显示出与公共空间的负面关联.
科学领域:
- 城市研究是城市研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
背景情况:
- 对伴侣动物来说,获得兽医护理至关重要.
- 兽医服务分发与人类社区福祉之间的联系尚未得到充分理解.
- 本研究探讨了日本城市地区兽医诊所与社区福祉之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 检查日本城市兽医诊所密度与社区福祉指标之间的关联.
- 为了比较兽医诊所密度与人类诊所密度对社区福祉的影响.
- 探索与兽医服务可访问性相关的潜在社会经济和文化因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自东京191个病房和日本19个法令指定城市的数据.
- 从商业数据库 (ZENRIN营销解决方案) 收集了兽医诊所的位置.
- 采用多重线性回归分析来评估诊所密度 (每10万居民) 与社区福利得分之间的关系 (日本数字机构).
主要成果:
- 兽医诊所密度与多种福祉因素有显著的积极关联,包括环境共生,社区联系,健康状况,文化和艺术以及教育机会.
- 人类临床密度与公共空间的满意度有负面关联.
- 拥有更多兽医诊所的地区与在休,娱乐,教育和创业方面更高的满意度有关.
结论:
- 增加兽医服务的可用性与城市环境中更高的整体社区福祉有关.
- 珍视物的居民可能会被吸引到富有文化,教育和商业资源的地区.
- 调查结果表明,加强动物福利服务可能是改善区域福祉的策略,尽管存在潜在的混因素.
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