"我不得不改变我的饮食方式":粮食不安全和慢性疾病
Sameena Azhar1, David Cepeda2, John Weed3
1Fordham University, Graduate School of Social Service, New York, USA.
概括
粮食不安全不成比例地影响了南布朗克斯居民的慢性疾病. 改善粮食援助计划,并将其与医疗保健相结合,对于改善健康结果和粮食获取至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 粮食不安全是南布朗克斯的一个重大公共卫生问题.
- 三分之一的布朗克斯居民使用补充营养援助计划 (SNAP).
- 这项研究的重点是食品储藏室接收者管理慢性疾病和粮食不安全.
研究的目的:
- 探索南布朗克斯的食品储藏室接收者的生活经历.
- 了解粮食不安全和慢性疾病如何影响饮食模式.
- 为了确定粮食援助计划的改进.
主要方法:
- 这是一项定性研究,涉及南布朗克斯37名成年居民.
- 采访的重点是获得粮食援助的经验.
- 探索由于粮食不安全和慢性疾病而导致的饮食模式变化.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了各种慢性疾病 (糖尿病,高血压,心血管疾病等). ) 的情况.
- 粮食援助可以更好地结构化,以满足财政和卫生需求.
- 提供了关于食物获取,慢性疾病和财务限制的交叉点的见解.
结论:
- 将居民与食品援助和医疗保健联系起来至关重要.
- 优先考虑地方公共资金,为患有慢性疾病的人提供食物是必不可少的.
- 这些发现与南布朗克斯和纽约市的粮食安全倡议有关.
相关概念视频
Factors Affecting Illness
5.0K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
5.0K
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
620
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
620
Classification of Illness
8.5K
The meaning of illness is individualized to each person who experiences an alteration in health. In contrast, disease is a medical term indicating a pathological change in the structure and function of the body or mind. It is a condition that has specific symptoms and boundaries.
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
8.5K
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction
650
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
650
Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer
417
Chronic stress has been linked to both the onset and progression of serious health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes and cancer. Type 2 diabetes, a widespread chronic illness, is closely associated with obesity and insulin resistance, both of which often worsen under stress. Studies indicate that men experiencing high levels of chronic stress face a 45% higher risk of developing diabetes compared to those with minimal stress. Stress triggers physiological responses that elevate blood...
417
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction
735
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
735


