症状肺癌患者的患者导航计划:一个范围审查
Elysse Bautista-Gonzalez1, Heber Tomas Reyes-Garcia2, Regina Barragan-Carrillo3
1Research Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, London, UK. elysse.bautista.16@ucl.ac.uk.
Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique
|November 27, 2025
概括
肺癌患者导航计划 (PNP) 显示了各种方法和结果. 未来的研究需要标准化方法和包容性人群,以有效地解决健康不平等问题.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 与其他癌症相比,肺癌患者导航计划 (PNP) 的研究不足.
- 现有的文献往往侧重于其他慢性疾病或查举措.
研究的目的:
- 为了扩大肺癌患者导航计划 (PNP) 的范围.
- 描述PNP的特点,结果和研究方法.
- 识别差距,并为未来的研究方向提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在2025年1月进行的系统文献搜索.
- 分析了16项包括研究的研究.
主要成果:
- PNP的实施方式各不相同,导航员类型和策略各异,主要来自高收入国家.
- 关键的服务提供主题包括情感支持,后勤援助和医疗保健系统导航,尽管PNP的重点不一致.
- 结果衡量的显著异质性,重点是管理和临床结果;研究往往不包括边缘化的人口统计.
结论:
- 协调PNP方法和结果措施对于未来的肺癌导航研究至关重要.
- 需要提高透明度和协作努力,以优化PNP的有效性.
- 解决健康不平等问题和改善研究群体的包容性对于公平的结果至关重要.
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