相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 10, 2026
08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
13.4K
在老年成年期之前的监禁和牙科保险轨迹
A Testa1, L Mijares1, D B Jackson2
1Department of Management, Policy and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
JDR clinical and translational research
|November 27, 2025
概括
以前被监禁的老年人面临着更大的挑战,保持一致的牙科保险. 这凸显了改善这一群体获得牙科护理覆盖的必要性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 以前的监禁是健康的重要社会决定因素.
- 了解长期健康保险轨迹对于老年人来说至关重要.
- 获得牙科保险对于晚年整体健康和福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查老年人监禁史和牙科保险覆盖模式之间的关系.
- 为了确定牙科保险在老年成人中随着时间的推移而形成的不同轨迹.
- 评估先前监禁对这些牙医保险轨迹的影响.
主要方法:
- 来自健康和退休调查 (2012-2020) 的全国代表性样本 (n=6,383) 的分析.
- 利用基于组的轨迹建模来识别牙医保险模式.
- 采用多项逻辑回归来将先前的监禁与轨迹组成员关系.
主要成果:
- 确定了四种牙科保险轨迹:持续性 (30.0%),间歇性高 (16.4%),间歇性低 (20.4%),没有保险 (33.3%).
- 以前被监禁的人更有可能经历间歇性低 (RRR=2.31) 和没有牙科保险 (RRR=1.51).
- 在对共变量进行调整后,先前的监禁仍然与间歇性低牙科保险相关 (RRR=1.48).
结论:
- 曾被监禁的老年人不太可能保持一致的牙科保险覆盖.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解潜在的原因,并制定有针对性的政策和方案干预措施.
- 调查结果可以为牙科提供者,政策制定者和卫生计划提供信息,以提高以前被监禁的个人获得牙科护理的机会.
相关概念视频
01:15Teeth
1.6K
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
1.6K
01:21Tooth Anatomy
2.0K
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
2.0K
01:22Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Absorption
212
As individuals age, their body's physiology evolves, affecting drug pharmacokinetics. The most apparent changes occur in the gastrointestinal tract, where an increase in gastric pH, a delay in gastric emptying, and a reduction in gastrointestinal motility are observed. Remarkably, these changes do not substantially modify the absorption of orally administered drugs, particularly those absorbed via passive diffusion.Transdermal drug delivery emerges as a highly viable method for older adults due...
212
02:20Longitudinal Research
13.0K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
13.0K
01:30Preventive Healthcare Services
1.8K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.8K
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
752
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
752