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整麦面包的物理化学和纹理增强使用日棕糖:对新型天然合物的研究
Durga Jumble1, Sampurna Ghosh2, Ahana Paul1
1Department of Life Sciences, Parul Institute of Applied Science, Parul University, Vadodara 391760, Gujarat, India.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2025
概括
枣 (DPG) 显著改善了全麦面包 (WWB) 的质量. 添加1%的DPG可以增强保湿性,粉碎结构和质地,使其成为功能性面包制品的有希望的天然合物.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 面包科学 面包科学
- 配料功能 配料的功能
背景情况:
- 全麦面包 (WWB) 经常面临着质地和保质期的挑战.
- 寻求功能性成分来提高面包的质量和营养价值.
- 枣 (DPG) 是一种未被充分利用的天然合物,在食品中具有潜在的应用.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究日果糖 (DPG) 对全麦面包 (WWB) 的物理化学和质感特性的影响.
- 确定DPG的最佳度,以增强WWB的特性.
- 评估DPG作为面包产品开发中的功能成分.
主要方法:
- 用不同的DPG度 (0-3%w/w) 准备WWB样本.
- 分析物理化学性质,包括含水量和颜色 (L*值).
- 微镜检查碎片结构,里埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR) 和应力放松测试用于纹理分析.
主要成果:
- 1% DPG (D2) 的样本与对照组相比显示出优越的品质.
- D2表现出改善的碎片通风,更高的水分保留率 (50.06%) 和在应力下增强的结构完整性.
- FTIR分析证实了DPG和WWB组件之间的稳定相互作用,而色度测量研究指出,随着DPG度的增加,L*值下降.
结论:
- 枣 (DPG) 作为全麦面包 (WWB) 的有效功能成分.
- DPG增强了面包的关键属性,如湿度,质地和碎片结构.
- 作为一种天然合物,DPG在开发功能更好的面包制品方面显示出巨大的潜力.
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