在没有封闭吸管排水位的儿童中治疗妇科的门诊手术:它安全有效吗?
Carlos Delgado-Miguel1,2, Ennio Fuentes1, Pablo Aguado1
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2025
概括
没有排水的青少年妇产不良 (乳腺异常生长) 的门诊手术是安全有效的. 这种方法尽量减少患者的不适,避免住院,并观察到最少的并发症.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 异常性妇产不适症在青少年中很常见.
- 在切除乳腺后,关闭吸管排水的必要性对于妇产不适是有争议的.
- 排水可能会引起不适,并延长伤口护理.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估未成年人非异常性妇产的门诊外科治疗结果,没有封闭的吸管排水.
- 评估短期和长期并发症率.
主要方法:
- 对21名18岁以下的男性患者进行了回顾性单中心队列研究.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,妇产不良等级 (西蒙分类) 和术后结果.
- 患者作为门诊患者进行管理,使用压缩胸部包裹,没有排水.
主要成果:
- 没有报告任何手术内不良事件.
- 所有21名患者都在同一天出院.
- 两名患者 (9.5%) 患有轻度血清瘤,自发消失.
结论:
- 没有排水的青少年妇产不全的门诊手术似乎是安全有效的.
- 这种方法减少了患者的不适,避免了入院.
- 需要进一步的多中心研究来证实发现并评估长期满意度.
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