从跨社区和监禁样本的三级精神病测量 (TriPM) 验证精神病性人格的四因素模型
Sandeep Roy1, Mariia Mezhenska2, Craig S Neumann2
1Department of Psychology, San Antonio State Hospital, San Antonio, TX 78223, USA.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2025
概括
三级精神病措施 (TriPM) 不反映其预期的模式. 使用TriPM项目的新的四因素代理测量 (4FPM) 有效地代表了不同样本中精神病的四因素模型.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 三级精神病测量 (TriPM) 理论上是基于一个三维模型.
- 结构分析显示,TriPM项目与这个概念模型不一致.
- 现有的研究表明,需要多个因素来解释TriPM项目,其中一些因素在精神病的名义网络之外.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种代表经验支持的精神病变的四因素模型的测量方法.
- 利用TriPM的理论上相关的项目来创建一个四因素代理措施 (4FPM).
- 评估4FPM的心理测量属性和交叉样本不变性.
主要方法:
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM).
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 用于分析4FPM项目.
- 多组CFA进行了测试,以测试社区和监禁样本中的标量不变性.
主要成果:
- 从TriPM项目中衍生出来的4FPM有效地代表了精神病的四因素模型.
- 在社区和监禁样本中,证明了4FPM的强大的标量不变性.
- 4FPM显示了预期的关联与外部相关值和其他精神病态度表.
结论:
- 4FPM作为精神病的四个因素模型的可行代理.
- 4FPM表现出强大的心理测量特性和交叉样本概括性.
- 这一措施促进了使用现有的TriPM项目池对精神病的四因素模型的研究.
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