混合远程医疗 COMPASS 适应希望:在自闭症中以家长为媒介的结果
Alexis D Rodgers1, Brittany A Dale2, Lisa A Ruble2
1Behavioral Science Division, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2025
概括
这项研究对患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童进行了混合远程医疗计划的测试,发现它有效地减少了儿童行为问题和家长压力. 在C-HOPE的干预中,有望提供可访问的,基于证据的支持.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 远程医疗干预 远程医疗干预
背景情况:
- 有限的基于证据的干预措施针对儿童行为,父母压力和ASD的育儿能力.
- 父母介导的干预对于支持自闭症儿童及其家属至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 测试一个混合远程医疗适应的指南针为希望 (C-HOPE) 计划的护理人员的孩子与ASD.
- 评估干预对儿童行为,父母压力和育儿能力感的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个为期8周的混合远程医疗计划,结合了异步讨论板和同步指导.
- 一个前后设计,有10名护理人员完成干预.
- 对儿童行为,父母压力和育儿能力感的影响大小的计算.
主要成果:
- 儿童行为的统计显著改善 (大效果大小,d = 0.73).
- 在统计学上显著地减少了父母的压力 (中等效果大小,d = 0.50).
- 在育儿能力方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 混合远程医疗方法 (C-HOPE) 是可行的,并有希望提供基于证据的干预措施.
- 结合异步和同步远程医疗元素可以增加家庭获得自闭症支持的机会.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索对育儿能力感的影响.
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