语境重要:脱语境化如何影响公众对阿尔及利亚巴巴里的看法和保护态度
Imane Razkallah1, Sadek Atoussi2,3, Thais Queiroz Morcatty3,4
1Centre de Recherche en Environnement, Université Badji Mokhtar, Annaba 23000, Algeria.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|November 27, 2025
概括
社交媒体的脱语境扭曲了野生动物的感知. 在自然息地拍摄巴巴里的视频促进了对自然保护的积极看法,与娱乐环境不同,娱乐环境将有害的相互作用正常化.
科学领域:
- 野生动物保护 野生动物保护
- 动物行为 动物行为
- 社交媒体研究 社交媒体研究
背景情况:
- 社交媒体的脱离背景,将野生动物描绘在自然息地之外,可能会对公众的看法和保护工作产生负面影响.
- 了解在线内容如何影响对物种保护的看法对于有效的野生动物管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查社交媒体背景对公众对巴巴里 (Macaca sylvanus) 保护和福利的看法的影响.
- 为了分析观众与在自然和娱乐环境中描绘的病毒视频的互动.
主要方法:
- 探索性案例研究分析了720个Facebook评论和23,024个表情符号反应.
- 两个病毒视频的观众参与度的比较:在娱乐中 (穿着服装) 与自然息地 (游客食).
主要成果:
- 在自然息地拍摄的视频,与娱乐环境 (6.04%) 相比,产生了更积极的保护情绪 (68.4%).
- 娱乐视频引起了主要的负面保护情绪 (54.95%),娱乐掩盖了担忧.
- 自然息地视频,特别是那些显示有问题的养,增加了关键参与和保护意识的视频.
结论:
- 社交媒体的背景显著塑造了公众对野生动物保护的看法.
- 人类化或脱离背景的描绘可能会掩盖物种威胁,并使不适当的人类与野生动物的相互作用正常化.
- 研究结果支持动物脱上下文化假设,强调了环境在野生动物感知和保护优先事项中的重要性.
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