虚拟现实之旅:为老年患者提供沉浸式手术前信息
Karsten Lomholt Lassen1,2,3, Carina Sjöberg1, Annelie Augustinsson1
1Department of Health Sciences, Care in High Technological Environments, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 提供了一种有前途的新方法,可以在手术前向老年患者提供信息. 这项技术可以补充标准信息,潜在地改善患者对护理的理解和参与.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 手术患者教育 在手术患者教育.
背景情况:
- 老年人面临信息处理方面的挑战,增加了脆弱性和焦虑.
- 有效的手术前信息对于管理患者护理和结果至关重要.
- 需要新的信息技术来支持老年患者对手术程序的理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索老年患者对虚拟现实 (VR) 手术前信息工具的体验和看法.
- 评估VR的实用性,作为对全膝关节整形术 (TKA) 患者标准手术前教育的辅助.
主要方法:
- 对14次半结构面试的定性内容分析.
- 从一项随机对照试验中招募了参与者,该试验评估了基于VR的工具.
主要成果:
- 人们认为VR是标准手术前信息的宝贵补充.
- 患者描述了他们对沉浸式虚拟现实环境的体验,并将其应用于他们的手术过程.
- 关键主题包括VR眼镜的可用性和对VR内容与期望和现实进行评估.
结论:
- 沉浸式虚拟现实显示出作为一个术前工具的潜力,以增强患者对术后护理的理解和参与.
- 虚拟现实有效性取决于技术性能和个人适应;它应该补充,而不是取代医疗保健专业的沟通.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化VR交付时间,并评估其对手术前焦虑和整体患者体验的影响.
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