临床医学中的机器学习和人工智能 - - 趋势,影响和未来方向
Emmanuel Andrès1, Carlos Escobar2, Kent Doi3
1Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Journal of clinical medicine
|November 27, 2025
概括
机器学习 (ML) 和人工智能 (AI) 正通过增强健康数据分析来改变临床医学. 这些技术正在改善临床医生如何收集,解释和利用患者信息,以获得更好的医疗保健结果.
科学领域:
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 在过去的十年中,在临床环境中,机器学习 (ML) 和人工智能 (AI) 的采用显著增加.
- 这些先进的计算工具从根本上改变了管理和解释复杂健康数据的传统方法.
- 机器学习和人工智能的整合有望提高诊断准确性和个性化患者治疗策略.
研究的目的:
- 审查过去十年机器学习和人工智能对临床医学的影响.
- 探索这些技术如何重塑医疗保健中的数据收集,分析和解释.
- 突出AI和ML在推进医疗实践和患者护理方面的变革潜力.
主要方法:
- 对临床医学中AI和ML应用的最新文献进行系统审查.
- 分析受AI/ML影响的健康数据管理和解释趋势.
- 案例研究示例说明了这些技术在医疗保健环境中的实际整合.
主要成果:
- 在临床工作流程中采用和应用ML和AI的演示加速.
- 在健康数据分析的效率和深度方面发现了显著的改进.
- 观察到临床医生如何与患者数据互动并从患者数据中获得见解的范式转变.
结论:
- 机器学习和人工智能在现代临床医学的演变中起到了关键作用.
- 人工智能和机器学习的持续整合预计将推动诊断,治疗和医疗保健服务的进一步创新.
- 了解这些技术进步对于临床医生在医疗保健未来的导航至关重要.
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