怀孕妇女自我报告的宫部查状态的准确性
Christine Thuy-Trang Tran1, Mandy Wang1,2, Martin Plymoth3,4
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology
|November 27, 2025
概括
自我报告的宫检查 (CST) 日期对于澳大利亚的孕妇来说是不可靠的. 许多女性过度报告他们的CST状态,可能会错过关键的查. 需要改善数据访问和通信.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 预防医学 预防医学
背景情况:
- 怀孕提供了一个关键的窗口,以提高宫查测试 (CST) 的吸收,并减少宫癌的发病率.
- 澳大利亚的宫部查对25岁以上的符合条件的妇女是免费的,如果每5年进行一次.
- 在公共产前护理机构中,访问国家癌症查登记 (NCSR) 是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估孕妇自报上一年CST的可靠性,以确定怀孕期间的查需求.
- 与官方NCSR记录相比,评估自我报告的CST数据的准确性.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性研究分析了澳大利亚25岁以上的符合Medicare资格的妇女参加公共产前护理的数据.
- 从产妇数据库中自报的最后一个CST日期与NCSR记录进行了比较.
- 数据收集发生在2023年6月1日至11月30日之间.
主要成果:
- 在1772名参与者中,49%的患者逾期或从未接受过CST查.
- 自我报告的日期与NCSR一致,80%的妇女在查需求方面.
- 然而,14%的CST货币报告过多,6%的CST货币报告不足,过度报告影响了28%的女性因查而受到影响.
结论:
- 澳大利亚妇女自我报告的CST数据的可靠性需要改进.
- 临床医生必须确保妇女了解她们的CST状态.
- 建议加强女性的NCSR可访问性,并直接传播结果.
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