关于远距离半径和远距离 ?? 骨的经体检结果
Catherine C May1, Omar Ahmed2, Natasha S McKibben3
1University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
概括
对于儿科远端半径和/或骨骨折的显体修复是安全和有效的,导致大约8周内完全关闭骨. 这种程序成功地防止了变形,而不需要对不完整的关闭进行重新操作.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 儿科整形医生 儿科整形医生
- 骨的变形 骨的变形 骨的变形
背景情况:
- 儿童手腕骨折很常见,占所有儿科骨折的近30%.
- 远半径和/或肘部生长板骨折可能导致骨变形或长度差异.
- 体形是预防这种形的潜在治疗方法,尽管其在远距离半径和肘部的应用研究较少.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿科患者远距离半径和/或远距离肘部上发生的显体形手术的结果.
- 评估生理测试在远端前臂肢体损伤后预防骨变形的有效性和安全性.
主要方法:
- 在12年的时间内,对儿科患者 (<18岁) 进行远距离半径和/或远距离 ?? 骨显体检查的回顾性评估.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计数据,损伤机制,身体停止的原因,关闭时间,恢复活动和并发症.
- 使用单变量回归来分析患者特征和结果之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 包括34名患者 (平均年龄为13岁);88.2%的患者由于骨折而出现初始体质停止.
- 经体检涉及远端骨 (50%),远端半径 (5.9%) 或两者 (44.1%).
- 完成关闭的中位时间为8.4周,由于不完全关闭,无需重新手术;11.8%的患者经历过渡远关节并发症.
结论:
- 远距离半径和/或远距离肘部的显体检是一个在儿科患者中耐受和有益的程序.
- 术后大约8周后,可以实现完全的肉体关闭.
- 该研究没有发现由于身体关闭不完全而需要重新操作的病例,这表明成功率很高.
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