有限的意识和持续的障碍 犯罪受害者在暴力受伤的患者中获得赔偿
Andrew T Labott1, Emily Cooper2, Anna Tatakis2
1Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. alabott@mcw.edu.
Journal of community health
|November 27, 2025
概括
在遭受暴力伤害的患者中,对国家犯罪受害者赔偿 (CVC) 计划的认识非常低. 改革资格,并将CVC援助纳入医院,可以改善财政复苏.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 暴力伤害造成了巨大的负担,但对像犯罪受害者赔偿 (CVC) 计划这样的财政援助的认识是不太了解的.
- 城市创伤中心为面临社会经济挑战的多样化人口提供服务.
研究的目的:
- 评估暴力受伤患者对CVC计划的认识,申请率和障碍.
- 确定影响CVC应用和创伤环境中的结果的因素.
主要方法:
- 针对受暴力伤害的成年创伤患者进行前性队列研究.
- 从电子医疗记录,参与者调查和州CVC数据库中收集的数据.
- 分析与CVC申请和批准相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 低CVC意识 (9%);50%的应用,支持率为55%.
- 拒绝往往是由于子女抚养欠款 (67%) 或执法不适 (14%).
- 大多数患者 (93%) 面临着严重的受伤相关费用.
结论:
- 迫切需要在创伤幸存者中提高CVC计划的意识.
- 将CVC协助纳入医院护理途径至关重要.
- 改革资格标准对于公平的财务恢复和重返社会是必不可少的.
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