非正式护理人员在线支持计划的经验:使用吸收方法进行定性研究,重点关注扩大使用规模
Hanna Allemann1, Ingela Thylén1,2, Frida Andréasson3
1Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Östergötland, Sweden.
心力衰竭患者的非正式照顾者需要支持. 与他们共同设计的在线计划显示出希望,但实施策略是广泛采用和有效性的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
- 慢性病管理 慢性病管理
背景情况:
- 非正式的护理人员对患有慢性疾病 (如心力衰竭) 的人来说起着至关重要的作用.
- 护理人员经常面临苛刻的情况,需要定制支持.
- 一个在线支持计划被共同设计,以解决护理人员的需求和偏好.
研究的目的:
- 通过共同设计的心力衰竭在线支持计划,探索非正式护理人员的经验.
- 识别程序参与的促进者和障碍者.
- 为扩大计划使用的实施策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 从随机对照试验中对15名非正式护理人员的采访进行定性内容分析.
- 吸收式方法来识别障碍,促进者和实施策略.
- 将研究结果映射到数字健康参与模型 (DIEGO) 上.
主要成果:
- 确定了护理人员在线支持计划的经验.
- 确定了影响参与在线内容的因素.
- 制定了量身定制的实施战略,包括外展和适应.
结论:
- 数字健康参与模式 (DIEGO) 有效指导了实施策略的确定.
- 战略强调积极推广,认可和持续适应,以确保计划的成功.
- 迪戈为在临床实践和研究中实施数字健康工具提供了见解.
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