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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Implantation and Control of Wireless, Battery-free Systems for Peripheral Nerve Interfacing

Implantation and Control of Wireless, Battery-free Systems for Peripheral Nerve Interfacing

Published on: October 20, 2021

[创伤性坐骨神经病变患者的慢性电刺激]

A V Dekopov¹, A A Tomskiy¹, V P Kondratyev¹

¹Burdenko Neurosurgical Center, Moscow, Russia.

Zhurnal voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni N. N. Burdenko

|November 27, 2025

概括

将神经溶解与慢性电刺激相结合,显著改善了创伤后坐骨神经病变患者的结果. 与单独的神经溶解相比,这种治疗增强了疼痛减轻和运动功能的恢复.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
神经外科神经外科
疼痛管理疼痛管理

背景情况:

创伤后坐骨神经病变往往导致严重的神经性疼痛和肌肉衰弱.
目前的治疗方法可能无法完全恢复功能或缓解疼痛.

研究的目的:

评估结合神经溶解与慢性电刺激对创伤后坐骨神经病变的有效性.
为了将结果与单独的神经分解进行比较.

主要方法:

一项前性随机研究包括14名患有创伤后坐骨神经病变的患者.
患者被分为两组:神经溶解加慢性电刺激 (n=6) 或单独的神经溶解 (n=8).
在手术前和手术后3,6个月和12个月评估疼痛和肌肉力量.

主要成果:

神经溶解加电刺激组显示显著减少疼痛 (VAS 7.16 到 2.33) 和改善肌肉力量和运动.
在仅进行神经溶解的组中,疼痛减轻程度较低 (VAS 7.42 到 5),较少患者的肌肉力量和运动改善.

结论:

神经溶解与慢性电刺激相结合,在创伤后坐骨神经病变中产生了优异的结果.
慢性外周电刺激可能在增强运动功能恢复方面发挥作用.

关键词:

长期的电刺激.坐骨神经病变是一种坐骨神经病变.

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