探索结构脆弱人群的生命终结前景:一个定性焦点小组研究
Anouk Bérubé1, Sophie Dupéré1,2, Diane Tapp1,3,4
1Faculty of Nursing, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Community health equity research & policy
|November 27, 2025
概括
结构性弱势群体需要更好地获得息治疗和预先护理规划信息. 提高意识和可访问性对于生命终结的准备和知情决策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 获得医疗保健 获得医疗保健 获得医疗保健
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 息护理至关重要,但结构脆弱的人群面临着进入障碍.
- 了解有关息治疗和预先护理规划的信念,需求和担忧对于这个人口群体来说至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索结构脆弱群体关于息治疗和预先护理规划的信仰,需求和担忧.
- 确定获得息治疗的障碍和促进者,并为终身护理计划提供支持.
主要方法:
- 在加拿大北克进行了两个半结构化的焦点小组 (2022年5月和8月).
- 包括来自合作社区组织的参与者 (≥18岁,讲法语).
- 使用主题内容分析分析数据.
主要成果:
- 15名参与者 (白种人,主要是女性,出生于1960年之前,退休) 显示出误解和对息护理选择的认识较低.
- 促进意识的因素包括护理经验,接触家庭医生和法律专业人员.
- 参与者迫切需要更容易获取的信息,以及更好地获得息护理和预先护理规划服务.
结论:
- 更好地了解息护理选择,使个人和家庭能够做出生命终结的决定.
- 结构性脆弱的人群需要可访问的信息,以促进生命末期的准备.
- 这项研究倡导以公平为重点的政策和干预措施,以改善弱势群体的获取和规划.
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