使用绿色氨酸对巨头的减小塑料中乳头-大叶复合物的 perfusion 控制:一项前性观察性研究
Marc Daniels1, Robert Jonathan Musmann2, Christoph Andree1
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Sana Hospital Gerresheim, Gräulinger Str. 120, 40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
|November 27, 2025
概括
印ocyanine绿色 (ICG) 血管造影有助于外科医生在减少乳房整形期间评估组织输液. 这种技术有助于预防乳头 - 耳道复合性缩在患有严重巨和长胸部口 - 乳头距离的患者.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
背景情况:
- 在减小乳房整形手术中,严重的巨乳带来了技术上的挑战.
- 长长的胸部到乳头间的距离增加了乳头 - 阴道复合体 (NAC) 低和亡的风险.
- 对组织输液的客观评估在复杂的减少乳房整形病例中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估印ocyanine绿色 (ICG) 血管学在评估NAC输液中的可靠性.
- 为了确定ICG血管造影是否可以在减小乳房整形中预防术后NAC缩.
- 评估ICG血管造影作为复杂缩小乳房整形的决策工具.
主要方法:
- 预期观察性研究 (2023年8月 - 2025年5月).
- 在所有手术中使用双单元超介质-中央脚技术.
- 印ocyanine绿色 (ICG) 血管造影用于评估实时NAC输液在患有乳房到乳头距离>35厘米的患者.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括21名患者 (42个乳房),平均年龄为46.3岁,BMI为31.6公斤/米2.
- 胸部到乳头的平均距离为40.4厘米 (右) 和39.6厘米 (左).
- 没有观察到NAC亡的病例,即使胸部口至乳头的距离>50厘米和高切除重量.
结论:
- 术内ICG光血管学是评估减少乳房整形中的 perfusion 的一个有价值的工具.
- ICG血管造影支持手术决策,特别是在高风险病例.
- 这种技术在减少乳房整形期间预防NAC并发症方面表现有前途.
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