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Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...

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在间歇性外热态中固定偏好量化使用可穿戴眼球追踪器.

John R Economides1, Jonathan C Horton1

  • 1From the Program in Neuroscience, Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

American journal of ophthalmology
|November 27, 2025
PubMed
概括

可穿戴的眼睛追踪器可以量化间歇性外otropia患者的眼睛固定偏好,揭示临床评估往往是不准确的. 这项技术通过精确识别偏离的眼睛来帮助手术规划.

科学领域:

  • 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
  • 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
  • 视觉科学 视觉科学 视觉科学

背景情况:

  • 间歇性外otropia是一种常见的斜视,具有可变的眼睛对齐.
  • 准确评估眼睛固定偏好对于治疗规划至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 评估可穿戴的双眼眼睛追踪器在间歇性外otropia中测量眼睛固定偏好时的实用性.
  • 为了将眼睛追踪器数据与传统的临床评估对眼睛固定偏好进行比较.

主要方法:

  • 展望有效性分析涉及40名间歇性外热症患者.
  • 在日常活动中,通行眼睛跟踪可持续长达12小时.
  • 对眼睛位置数据进行定量分析,以确定眼睛固定偏好.

主要成果:

  • 通过追踪器测量的眼睛固定偏好在53%至100%之间 (平均72%).
  • 没有发现固定偏好强度和外热态的发生或幅度之间的相关性.
  • 临床检查经常高估或错误地识别了与眼睛追踪器数据相比,眼睛固定偏好.

结论:

  • 可穿戴的眼睛追踪器提供了间歇性外向性眼睛固定偏好的客观量化.

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  • 对眼睛固定偏好的临床评估通常是不可靠的.
  • 来自眼睛追踪的精确眼睛固定偏好数据对于手术决策至关重要,特别是在单边内腔切除方面.