使用3D光学扫描技术对立方卫星结构进行维度验证
Jhonatan-Fernando Eulopa-Hernandez1, Edgar-Saúl Bibiano-Valente1, Diego-Alfredo Padilla-Pérez1
1Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Desarrollo Aeroespacial, 06610, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Scientific reports
|November 27, 2025
概括
3D光学扫描提供了一个更准确和可靠的方法来验证CubeSat的尺寸,与传统的校准器相比. 这种先进的技术减少了人为错误,提高了用于太空任务的纳米卫星制造的安全性和精度.
科学领域:
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
- 计量学 计量学 计量学
- 增材制造 增材制造 增材制造
背景情况:
- 立方卫星纳米卫星需要精确的维度验证,以确保发射系统的兼容性.
- 像维尼耶口径器这样的传统方法容易出现人为错误,并可能危及卫星完整性.
研究的目的:
- 评估3D光学扫描技术 (MetraSCAN3D) 的有效性,用于1U CubeSat结构的维度验证.
- 为了比较3D扫描与传统测量技术的准确性和精度.
主要方法:
- 五个1U CubeSat模型使用增材工艺制造.
- 使用MetraSCAN3D光学扫描仪和常规口径仪进行了维度验证.
- 进行了测量系统分析 (MSA),包括尺度可重复性和可重复性 (GRR),偏差和线性研究.
主要成果:
- MetraSCAN3D显著降低了尺度可重复性和可重复性 (GRR) 的差异,达到0.93%.
- 3D扫描显示,与维尼尔口径相比,3D扫描显示出更高的精度和精度.
- 人类引起的测量变异性被大大减轻.
结论:
- 3D光学扫描为CubeSat的维度验证提供了一个高度可靠和准确的方法.
- 这项技术提高了纳米卫星制造工艺的完整性.
- 该方法显示了在航空航天维度计量学中更广泛采用的潜力.
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