马来西亚终身癌症护理质量指标的利益相关方共识:修改后的Delphi研究
Wen Jun Wong1, Wen Yea Hwong2,3, Cindy Cy Oun Teoh4
1Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Institute for Clinical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, No. 1, Jalan Setia Murni U13/52, Setia Alam, Shah Alam, Selangor, 40170, Malaysia. wwjun@crc.moh.gov.my.
BMC palliative care
|November 28, 2025
概括
这项研究确定了马来西亚终身癌症护理的31个质量指标,重点关注症状管理,心理支持和护理协调. 这些指标旨在改善患者及其家人的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 终身护理对于癌症患者的生活质量至关重要.
- 马来西亚缺乏专家认可的终身癌症护理质量指标.
研究的目的:
- 为马来西亚癌症患者的终身护理制定专家认可的质量指标 (QI) 清单.
- 为评估和改善终身护理质量建立一个基准.
主要方法:
- 范围审查确定了最初的质量指标.
- 进行了五轮在线修改的Delphi调查,涉及医疗保健专业人员,护理人员和患者倡导者.
- 指标被评为从医疗记录中提取相关性和可行性.
主要成果:
- 47名专家中有39名参与 (83.0%的响应率).
- 在64个初始指标中,有31个在10个领域得到了认可.
- 主要认可的领域包括症状管理,心理/社会护理,息服务和护理协调.
结论:
- 在马来西亚,已经确定了一套31个终身癌症护理质量指标的综合集.
- 这些指标为质量改善举措和评估提供了基础.
- 需要进一步的研究来验证这些QA在临床实践中,并评估数据提取可行性.
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