职业健康服务与其他医疗保健服务之间的合作:范围审查
Tuulia Varanka-Ruuska1,2, Mari Immonen3, Jari Lundmark3,4
1Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland. tuulia.varanka-ruuska@ttl.fi.
Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)
|November 28, 2025
概括
关于职业健康服务与其他医疗保健提供者之间的合作的研究主要是描述性的. 需要更多的干预研究来探索有效的协作模式,以促进员工福祉和康复.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 职业健康服务对于员工的工作能力和康复至关重要.
- 职业健康与其他医疗保健系统之间的合作在国际上有所不同.
- 当前的研究往往忽视了职业健康的整合到更广泛的医疗保健网络.
研究的目的:
- 对有关职业卫生保健与其他医疗保健提供者之间合作的研究进行范围审查.
- 识别和分类现有关于职业健康领域专业间合作的研究.
- 评估有关职业健康和医疗保健整合的研究的性质和范围.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法.
- 在Scopus,Ovid Medline和Cinahl数据库 (2012-2022) 中进行文献搜索.
- 根据合作参与者和合作形式进行评估的文章,包括33项选定的研究.
主要成果:
- 33篇文章符合纳入标准,分为七个协作组.
- 关键的合作包括职业医生与一般/康复医生和心理治疗师.
- 其他类别包括理疗师和更广泛的职业健康专业人员,包括一般,专业和与工作有关的利益相关者.
结论:
- 现有的研究主要提供了对合作的描述性描述.
- 显著需要进行干预研究,以开发和测试有效的协作模型.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于基于证据的战略,以加强职业健康整合.
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