社交媒体的风险挑战:一个范围审查,2000-2024年
Leah K Middelberg1,2, Anne Elizabeth Mason3, Susi Miller3
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, 43205, OH, USA. Leah.Middelberg@NationwideChildrens.org.
Injury epidemiology
|November 28, 2025
概括
有风险的社交媒体挑战 (SMC) 越来越多地被记录下来,导致严重伤害和死亡. 研究显示,关于这些危险的在线趋势的出版物数量不断增加,突出显示需要进行干预.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
- 医学研究 医学研究
背景情况:
- 社交媒体挑战 (SMC) 是可以导致严重伤害和死亡的在线活动.
- 风险性SMC的同行评审文献有限,尽管媒体频繁报道.
研究的目的:
- 对有风险的社交媒体挑战 (SMC) 进行范围审查,以绘制现有的研究格局.
- 确定与风险性SMC相关的趋势,共同平台,挑战类型和报告结果.
主要方法:
- 从2000年到2024年,在MEDLINE和PsycInfo®上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括专注于风险性SMC的文章,定义为那些可能造成伤害的文章 (不包括故意自我伤害).
- 使用描述性统计数据来总结文章的特征和发现.
主要成果:
- 54篇文章符合纳入标准,自2010年以来出版物显著增加.
- 最受关注的平台是YouTube和TikTok,其中包括"肉挑战"和"火灾挑战"等挑战.
- 在89%的文章中报告了包括烧伤,中毒和窒息在内的伤害,结果从医疗评估到死亡.
结论:
- 科学文献越来越多地报道了与危险的社交媒体挑战 (SMC) 相关的伤害.
- 需要进行进一步的研究和开发干预措施,以解决这些在线活动的有害影响.
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