在COVID-19期间医院工作人员的心理健康:一个比较的纵向研究
Zeinab Talebi1, Gholamreza Kheirabadi2, Mohammadjavad Tarrahi3
1Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
|November 28, 2025
概括
与非COVID-19医院工作人员相比,COVID-19医院的医疗保健工作人员经历了明显更糟糕的心理健康结果. 这凸显了大流行期间前线工作者对心理健康支持的关键需求.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行给全球医疗保健系统带来了前所未有的挑战.
- 员工倦怠是一个重大问题,影响了医疗保健专业人员的福祉.
- 了解心理健康对医院工作人员的影响对于有效的支持策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较COVID-19入院医院和非COVID-19入院医院的员工的心理健康状况.
- 评估疫情期间医疗保健工作者随着时间的推移对心理健康的演变.
- 识别与在COVID-19环境中工作相关的特定风险.
主要方法:
- 一项多阶段病例控制研究,涉及来自两个医院的1241名参与者.
- 人口普查采样被用于参与者选择.
- 症状检查表25 (SCL-25) 和人口统计数据是在疫情爆发后的3,6个月和9个月收集的.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19医院的工作人员的SCL-25分数较高,表明心理健康状况较差.
- 两组人都出现了精神疾病的上升趋势,在6个月和9个月出现了显著差异.
- 医疗,非医疗和行政人员的人口统计数据在两种医院类型之间有所不同.
结论:
- 在COVID-19医院的医疗保健工作者面临患上精神健康障碍的风险增加.
- 医院员工的心理健康状况是动态的,在疫情期间会发生变化.
- 在公共卫生危机期间,针对性心理健康干预对于医疗保健工作人员来说至关重要.
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
576
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
576
Longitudinal Studies
449
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
449
Long-term Depression
3.0K
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
Calcium Ion Concentration Mechanism
If over...
Calcium Ion Concentration Mechanism
If over...
3.0K
Long-term Depression
33.0K
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
33.0K
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care
200
IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
200
Longitudinal Research
13.0K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
13.0K

