对学校心理学家在新斯科舍省与土著学生合作的培训,能力和需求的审查
Sara King1, Krista C Ritchie1, Lindsay Leighton1
1Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
概括
新斯科舍省的学校心理学家报告说,学校培训不足以有效地支持土著学生. 加强文化能力培训对于公平的教育成果和文化响应性实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
- 土著教育土著教育
背景情况:
- 加拿大的土著学生面临教育差异,包括较低的成绩和毕业率.
- 学校心理学家往往缺乏足够的培训,无法为土著学生提供文化敏感的支持.
- 现有的支持土著学生的努力可能会因从业人员缺乏专业技能而受到阻碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估新斯科舍省学校心理学家对他们的研究生准备和当前关于土著学生的知识的看法.
- 评估在与土著学生和社区合作中增强跨文化能力的感知需求.
- 为文化响应性培训和实践提供建议,与行动呼吁保持一致.
主要方法:
- 在新斯科舍省对49名学校心理学家进行了一项调查.
- 参与者报告了他们在跨文化能力的六个领域的研究生培训,当前知识和感知到的知识差距.
- 分析了数据,以了解准备情况,并确定需要改进的领域.
主要成果:
- 受访者表示,研究生培训不足以让他们准备好与土著学生合作.
- 学校心理学家报告说,目前的知识不足以有效地与土著学生和社区进行实践.
- 大多数人表示文化知识的重要性,表明愿意学习.
结论:
- 对于与土著学生工作的学校心理学家来说,有很大的需要改善研究生和继续教育.
- 对文化敏感的做法和变革性的教育对于解决土著学生的需求至关重要.
- 建议与真相与和解委员会的行动呼吁和CPA认证标准保持一致.
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