将多种荷尔蒙和家庭背景放在一起是否能澄清荷尔蒙与行为之间的关联? 一个系统的审查
Kristine Marceau1, Jennifer Hu1, Sohee Lee1
1Purdue University, Department of Human Development and Family Science, United States.
Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology
|November 28, 2025
概括
这次审查发现,家庭背景,特别是童年虐待,影响了青年期荷尔蒙行为联系. 了解荷尔蒙环境与育儿一起,是澄清这些关联的关键.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 儿童和青少年的荷尔蒙行为关联是复杂的.
- 家庭环境,特别是育儿对这些关联的影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查文献,检查家庭背景的激素环境和育儿领域如何澄清青年中的激素-行为关联.
- 识别差距,并为该领域的未来研究提供建议.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和PsycINFO数据库进行系统的文献审查.
- 纳入标准侧重于涉及育儿变量,多种激素测量 (HPA/HPG轴) 和儿童/青少年行为结果的研究.
- 使用罗宾斯-E工具评估偏差风险,然后进行叙事综合.
主要成果:
- 很少有研究同时考虑激素环境和育儿;大多数研究独立地检查激素.
- 童年虐待是最受研究的家庭背景结构.
- 有证据表明,家庭环境会改变激素与行为之间的关联,尽管研究结果不一致,特别是在皮质醇与DHEA的比率和行为问题方面.
结论:
- 同时考虑荷尔蒙环境和育儿领域,可以更清楚地了解青少年的荷尔蒙行为关联.
- 由于方法异质性,长度研究和复制机会显著缺乏.
- 建议为未来的研究提供一个框架,以便在家庭环境中系统地建立对多激素行为关联的知识.
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