在印度尼西亚的医疗保健工作者中报告药物错误的比例及其相关因素:一种混合方法研究
Bayu Anggileo Pramesona1, Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani1, Dwi Aulia Ramdini2
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia.
Belitung nursing journal
|November 28, 2025
概括
医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 报告了64.7%的药物错误 (ME),但系统障碍,如恐惧和缺乏系统,阻碍了报告. 改善报告需要用户友好的数字系统和培训.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 患者的安全性 患者安全性
背景情况:
- 药物错误 (ME) 是经常发生的医疗保健事件.
- 许多中小企业在医疗机构中没有被报告.
研究的目的:
- 确定医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 中报告药物错误的比例.
- 确定与医院环境中药物错误报告相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项混合方法研究,结合了定量 (122 HCW) 和定性 (15 HCW) 阶段.
- 通过调查问卷和深度访谈在印尼一家公立医院收集的数据.
- 使用后勤回归分析的定量数据;使用专题分析分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 64.7%的HCW报告了药物的错误.
- 报告的主要障碍包括缺乏报告系统和害怕受到指责.
- 经历或发现药物错误与报告有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 高压工人表现出报告中小企业的内在动机.
- 系统性障碍,如基础设施不足和对报复的恐惧,阻碍了报告.
- 建议包括实施数字化,匿名报告系统,加强患者安全培训.
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