根据医疗保健资源利用情况,腹炎的经济负担:德国索赔数据分析
Falk G Bechara1,2, Tanja Tran3, Sandeep Kiri4
1Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, St. Josef Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
概括
补腺炎 (HS) 是一个昂贵的皮肤疾病在德国. 药物和住院护理显著增加了经济负担,突显了需要有效的长期治疗的需要.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 补腺炎 (HS) 是一种慢性皮肤疾病,影响德国人口的0.1%.
- 高血压严重影响医疗保健资源的利用,并造成巨大的经济成本.
- 了解HS的经济负担对于资源分配和治疗策略的制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估德国Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) 的经济负担.
- 确定HS患者医疗保健资源利用和成本的关键驱动因素.
- 提供支持开发成本效益高的HS管理策略的数据.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析德国法定保险成年人与HS的索赔数据.
- 纳入标准:2015年8月至2016年12月期间,至少有一次门诊或住院医疗HS索赔.
- 最长一年的随访期,以捕捉医疗保健资源利用率和成本.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括1941名HS患者,其中1919人在随访期间有医疗保健索赔.
- 药物占HS相关成本的54.5%,其次是住院诊疗 (24.0%在没有先前生物使用的患者中) 和门诊诊 (18.0%).
- 显著的利用包括皮肤病诊所 (37.0%),HS相关手术 (16.1%) 和住院诊所 (6.2%).
结论:
- 药物和住院治疗是Hidradenitis Suppurativa的主要成本驱动因素.
- 这些发现强调了需要治疗干预措施,提供持续的有效性和良好的耐受性,以减轻经济负担.
- 对新型HS疗法的成本效益进行进一步研究是有必要的.
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