"诊断术语是有后果的"
1Centre for Mental Health and Society, School of Health Sciences, https://ror.org/006jb1a24Bangor University, UK.
BJPsych bulletin
|November 28, 2025
概括
患者更喜欢"情绪强度障碍"而不是"边缘性人格障碍". 改变专业态度和系统方法对于改善治疗关系和患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
背景情况:
- 术语"边界性人格障碍"被患者认为是冒犯性的.
- 现有的诊断标签可能会对患者的感知和治疗联盟产生负面影响.
- 当前的临床环境可能会导致对患者缓慢康复的不耐烦.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对边界性人格障碍的替代诊断标签的偏好.
- 检查专业态度和系统因素对治疗关系的影响.
- 建议改变临床环境,以更好地支持缓慢康复的患者.
主要方法:
- 对诊断术语的患者反的定性分析.
- 讨论影响临床实践和患者护理的系统因素.
- 探讨诊断标签,专业态度和治疗结果之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 患者更喜欢使用"情绪强度障碍"而不是"边缘性人格障碍"的术语.
- 任何诊断术语的内涵都受到专业态度和临床环境的影响.
- 建议将重点从强迫转向培养治疗关系.
结论:
- 将边界性人格障碍更名为"情绪强度障碍"可能会改善患者的感知.
- 心理健康环境的系统变化是必要的,以改变专业的态度.
- 培养治疗关系和解决系统性不耐烦是改善患者结果的关键.
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