探索社会工作者在处理被遗弃婴儿病例方面的挑战和需求:一项定性研究
Satı Gül Kapısız1, Veli Duyan1
1Department of Social Work, University of Ankara, Ankara, Türkiye.
Social work in public health
|November 28, 2025
概括
这项研究提出了土耳其遗弃婴儿的社会工作模式,强调了医院标准化实践和社会工作者专业培训的需要. 该模型强调早期干预和对母亲和婴儿的整体支持.
科学领域:
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童福利 儿童福利
背景情况:
- 土耳其医院在处理被遗弃婴儿方面的不一致做法,需要一个标准化的社会工作模式.
- 医疗社会服务部门的社会工作者缺乏专门的培训来处理被遗弃婴儿的病例.
研究的目的:
- 为土耳其的被遗弃婴儿病例制定全面的社会工作模式.
- 解决医院实践中的不一致问题,加强社会工作者培训.
主要方法:
- 使用深入的半结构面试进行的定性,现象学研究.
- 采访了土耳其七个地理区域的十名社会工作者.
- 数据使用Maxqda软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 社会工作者从事专业工作,但缺乏针对被遗弃婴儿的专业培训.
- 在医院婴儿交付程序中发现了显著的差异.
- 早期识别有风险的母亲和多学科干预措施至关重要.
结论:
- 一个拟议的模型通过解决母亲的需求和促进整体的母婴护理来支持家庭团结.
- 建议加强对有风险的母亲的监测,改善心理社会支持,并扩大社会工作者培训.
- 倡导政策变化,包括将社会工作者安置在家庭卫生中心,并增加对母亲经济独立的支持.
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