谁可以保持数字化呢? 持续使用远程医疗的患者级预测器
1Department of Information & Decision Sciences and Department of Biomedical and Health Information Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
概括
流行后的远程医疗使用在美国成年人中仍然很高,受年龄和数字技能的影响. 诸如方便和感知质量的因素推动了意愿,尽管男性和非西班牙裔黑人个人之间存在差异.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,远程医疗的使用激增,然后稳定下来.
- 影响患者持续采用远程医疗的因素需要进一步调查.
- 了解持续使用远程医疗的预测因素对于医疗保健系统规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定社会人口统计学,健康,数字素养和持续远程医疗使用意愿的先前经验预测因素.
- 分析影响美国流行后人口继续采用远程医疗的因素.
- 探索远程医疗的种族和性别差异.
主要方法:
- 来自2024年健康信息国家趋势调查的2,423名参与者的分析.
- 顺序后勤回归来确定愿意继续使用远程医疗的预测因素.
- 包括年龄,数字素养,先前的远程医疗经验和访问类型等变量.
主要成果:
- 观察到继续使用远程医疗的高意愿 (89.09%有点或非常愿意).
- 积极的预测因素包括年龄较大,数字素养较高,方便,感知远程护理质量和推可能性.
- 与男性性别,非西班牙裔黑人种族,仅有音频访问和用于康复/治疗的低意愿相关.
结论:
- 在美国成年人中存在着显著的流行后远程医疗意愿.
- 年龄,数字素养和积极的用户体验是持续使用的关键驱动因素.
- 解决差异和优化基于视频的护理对于未来的远程医疗政策和实施至关重要.
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