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为子宫内膜癌接受治疗的妇女的体力活动干预措施:一个范围审查

Leanne Shearsmith¹, Hannah Truscott², Abigail Fisher³

¹Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. l.shearsmith@leeds.ac.uk.

Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice

|November 28, 2025

概括

身体活动干预措施对子宫内膜癌幸存者来说是有前途的,改善了生活质量和自我效能. 坚持程度各不相同,这凸显了需要量身定制的方法来克服疼痛和疲劳等障碍.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
运动科学运动科学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

子宫内膜癌是最常见的妇科癌症,发病率越来越高.
心血管疾病是幸存者死亡的主要原因,但身体活动参与度较低.
现有的指导方针建议治疗后进行体育活动,但对子宫内膜癌幸存者的干预措施没有得到很好的综合.

研究的目的:

系统地审查支持女性进行体育活动的干预措施,以治疗子宫内膜癌.
为了弥补这一群体体体育活动干预措施综合证据的差距.

主要方法:

进行了混合方法范围审查.
对2011年1月至2024年10月期间发表的研究进行了对多个数据库 (Medline,EMBASE,Cochrane,Web of Science,PEDro,EThOS,PsycInfo) 的系统搜索.
研究包括对子宫内膜癌治疗后报告体育活动干预的成年人.

主要成果:

22篇论文中的12项干预措施符合纳入标准,其中50%专注于身体活动.
大多数研究是美国的,包括试点/可行性试验;一个RCT报告增加了体力活动.
干预措施往往改善了生活质量,身体功能和自我效能,坚持率从36%到86%不等.

结论:

对于子宫内膜癌幸存者来说,身体活动干预似乎是可行的.
适度增加体育活动可以提高生活质量.
未来的研究应该优先考虑基于个人健康指标的共同设计,文化适应和个性化干预.

关键词:

癌症的生存率癌症的生存率这是子宫内膜癌的癌症.运动瘤学运动瘤学身体活动干预措施生活质量生活的质量.范围审查范围审查

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