成年人,青年和儿童护理提供者的COVID-19大流行经验:混合方法研究协议
Jacinda K Dariotis1,2,3, Dana A Eldreth1, Chunyuan Xi1
1Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Family Resiliency Center, College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|November 28, 2025
概括
这项研究研究了COVID-19大流行对家庭,青年和儿童护理提供者的影响,分析了压力,心理健康和应对策略,以告知未来的公共卫生反应.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行严重影响了家庭,青年和儿童保育服务提供者等基本工作人员.
- 了解大流行之前,期间和之后的各种生活经验对于全面了解其影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查压力,心理健康和父母,儿童护理提供者和年轻人的角色过载之间的关系.
- 检查这些因素如何与个人应对机制和家庭运作有关.
- 了解这些群体对疫苗的态度和接种模式,以告知未来的公共卫生战略.
主要方法:
- 一个解释性的连续混合方法研究,涉及调查和深入采访.
- 参与者包括18岁以下儿童的父母,托儿服务提供者和12-17岁的青少年.
- 经过验证的尺度评估了福祉,家庭动态和接种疫苗的看法;用于定性数据的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 通过调查,从506名成年人和93名青少年收集了数据,45名成年人和21名青少年参加了采访.
- 成人样本主要是女性 (92.3%),平均年龄为42.8岁;16.1%的人被确定为黑人或西班牙裔.
- 年轻人样本的平均年龄为14.5岁,55.9%是女性,23.6%是黑人或西班牙裔.
结论:
- 该研究将阐明COVID-19大流行期间家庭,青年和儿童护理提供者的各种经验.
- 结果将确定成功的适应,对政策的响应,以及对健康信息和服务的未满足需求.
- 该研究旨在指导有效的公共卫生政策和未来危机的沟通策略.
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