生物转化型丰富的康布查发酵:在Lentinula edodes中提高保存效果和调节有机丰富度
Jiaxing Sun1, Qiangwen Chen1, Qijian Wang1
1College of Horticulture and Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, Hubei, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Spices & Horticultural Plant Germplasm Innovation & Utilization, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, Hubei, China.
Food chemistry
|November 28, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了丰富的康布查发酵保存 (SKFP) 对石竹. SKFP延长了保质期,通过有机生物强化增强了营养,并减少了收获后的损失.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- 收获后的恶化导致了严重的经济损失.
- 传统的保存方法往往无法提供营养益处.
- 需要创新的策略来提高的保质期和营养价值.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种丰富的康布查发酵保存 (SKFP) 系统,用于石竹.
- 为了同时延长的保质期,并改善的生物强化.
- 调查SKFP对质量和保存的影响背后的机制.
主要方法:
- 在康布查发酵过程中利用了三种来源 (纳米颗粒,酸,酸盐).
- 分析了有机的转化,重点关注甲和甲基半氨酸的形成.
- 评估了的质量参数,包括减肥,坚硬度,自由氨基酸含量,抗氧化酶活性,脂质过氧化和色.
- 采用主要成分分析来优化的度,以获得最大的疗效.
主要成果:
- 实现了55.76%的有机转化,主要是作为甲和甲基半氨酸.
- 显著减少体重减轻 (83.8%) 和增加坚固度 (2.26倍).
- 观察到自由氨基酸增加了157.95%,有机含量增加了5.92倍.
- 在4°C下将的保质期延长了6-18天.
- SKFP激活了抗氧化酶 (SOD,CAT,GPx) 并抑制了脂质过氧化和色.
结论:
- SKFP是一种有效的双重功能技术,用于保存石竹,减轻收获后的损失.
- 这种方法通过有机生物强化显著提高了营养价值.
- SKFP为下一代食品保存提供了一个可持续的战略,解决了食物损失和微量营养素缺乏问题.
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