以患者为中心的护理和数字健康工具
Ahmed Mohsin Ali1, Syed Nazia Shah1, Taiba Shamim1
1Department of Computer Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Progress in brain research
|November 28, 2025
概括
数字健康工具通过提高参与度和可访问性来增强以患者为中心的护理 (PCC). 应对互操作性和偏见等挑战是实现其高质量,公平医疗保健的全部潜力的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术正在彻底改变以患者为中心的护理 (PCC).
- 诸如可穿戴设备,人工智能和远程医疗等工具可以改善患者的参与,自我管理和获得护理的机会.
- 综合个人健康记录 (PHR) 促进数据共享和慢性疾病管理.
研究的目的:
- 探索数字健康对PCC的变革性影响.
- 识别新兴创新及其在医疗保健中的应用.
- 检查挑战,并提出解决方案,以实现公平的收养.
主要方法:
- 审查当前的数字健康技术及其融入医疗保健系统.
- 分析新兴创新,如人工智能聊天机器人,数字疗法和智能数字双胞胎 (IDT).
- 检查包括互操作性,隐私,数字沟,算法偏见和健康素养在内的障碍.
主要成果:
- 数字健康工具显著提高了患者参与,自我管理和PCC中的可访问性.
- 像IDT和数字治疗等创新提供预测性,个性化的护理,改善心力衰竭等疾病的结果.
- 心理健康支持可以通过基于文本的治疗和CBT应用程序进行扩展,显示出与传统方法相比的有效性.
结论:
- 数字健康对可访问,高质量的PCC有着巨大的前景.
- 克服诸如算法偏见,健康素养差距和不充分的共同设计等障碍对于公平的采用至关重要.
- 参与式方法和严格的,基于证据的评估对于开发可扩展,安全和有效的数字健康解决方案至关重要.
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