在妄想期间的护理工作量:一个系统的文献综述
Jens Wuschke1,2,3, Patrick Kutschar4, Peter Nydahl4,5
1Department of Neurology and Department of Nursing and Therapeutic Services, University Teaching and Research Hospital, HOCH Health Eastern Switzerland, Cantonal Hospital St.Gallen, Rorschacher Strasse 95, 9007, St. Gallen, Switzerland. jens.wuschke@h-och.ch.
Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin
|November 28, 2025
概括
患有妄想症的患者比没有妄想症的患者需要更多的护理和干预. 这种增加的工作量,特别是由于跌倒的风险,需要更好的护理人员规划.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理 护理
- 患者的治疗结果.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 妄想症显著增加了对护理护理的需求.
- 这种额外的护理工作负载的确切程度仍然没有得到足够的量化.
- 痴呆症预防和治疗方案有助于大量的护理工作量.
研究的目的:
- 量化患有妄想症的患者与没有妄想症的患者的护理工作量.
- 为了确定护理护理需求差异的程度.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,CINAHL和Cochrane图书馆进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度 (NOS) 进行包含研究的质量评估.
主要成果:
- 分析了过去15年的8项医院研究,平均质量为6.1/9NOS点.
- 患有妄想症的患者始终表现出更高的护理工作负载得分.
- 这些患者需要更频繁的双护士干预,并增加了观察,监测和跌倒相关护理的时间.
结论:
- 患有妄想症的患者需要更多的护理照顾,无论医院环境如何.
- 错觉查和工作负载工具的变化限制了标准化的定量分析.
- 痴呆症患者的护理工作量增加必须在人员配置计划中主动解决,这可能对其他医疗保健专业人员产生潜在影响.
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