肠道微生物调节作为血糖调节的前体 通过Moringa Oleifera 叶子 水性提取物-一个实验研究 实验研究
Aamina Sabir1, Shaista Jabeen1, Hafsa Kamran1
1University Institute of Diet and Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Molecular nutrition & food research
|November 29, 2025
概括
莫林加叶 (MO) 提取物显示出显著的益生菌作用,促进了老鼠的乳酸菌生长. 该研究还发现MO具有抗高血糖特性,在糖尿病模型中有效降低血糖水平.
科学领域:
- 药理学和传统医学的医学.
- 微生物学和肠道健康
- 生物化学和代谢障碍 生物化学和代谢障碍
背景情况:
- Moringa oleifera (MO),被称为鼓杆,以其药用特性而闻名.
- 植物作为益生菌的潜力及其对葡萄糖代谢的影响需要科学研究.
- 糖尿病是一种日益严重的全球健康问题,需要新的治疗策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Moringa oleifera叶子提取物的益生菌活性.
- 为了评估Moringa oleifera在糖尿病老鼠模型中的葡萄糖平衡潜力.
- 为了确定观察到的效果的最佳剂量.
主要方法:
- 实验研究涉及24只雄性白化老鼠,诱导与链毒素-糖尿病.
- 鼠被分为四组:对照组 (甲胺) 和三组治疗组,接受100,200和300毫克/公斤/天的MO叶子提取物.
- 在21天的时间里,便分析乳酸菌数量和血糖水平监测.
主要成果:
- 便分析显示,MO治疗组与对照组 (10^3 CFU) 相比,MO治疗组的Lactobacillus数量增加 (10^4-10^5 CFU).
- 抗高血糖作用在100毫克/公斤/天剂量时最为明显,显著降低血糖从152.50±7.7至119±7.07 (p=0.010).
- 较高剂量的MO提取物显示出较少显著的抗高血糖效应 (p>0.05).
结论:
- 莫林加橄 (Moringa oleifera) 呈现出有希望的益生菌性质,由增强的乳杆菌增殖证明.
- 这种植物具有显著的抗高血糖潜力,特别是在100毫克/公斤/天的剂量下.
- 建议进行进一步的长期研究,以确定Moringa oleifera的最终有效剂量和作用机制.
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