在不同的脚贴带方法中,关节限制和姿势调整模式之间的关联
Shinichi Daikuya1, Yumi Okayama1
1Laboratory of Sports Science and Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health and Medical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Japan.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|November 29, 2025
概括
带限制了关节的运动,但没有影响整体的姿势控制. 然而,弹性带 (带B) 改善了预期性姿势调整 (APA) 的肌肉激活时间,而非弹性带 (带A) 可能会阻碍它.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 带通常用于管理关节的不稳定性和改善功能.
- 不同的带方法可能会对关节运动,姿势控制和肌肉激活产生不同的影响.
- 了解这些影响对于优化体育和临床环境中的磁带策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较非弹性 (Taping A) 和弹性 (Taping B) 脚贴带对关节运动,姿势维护和预期姿势调整 (APA) 的影响.
- 评估与每种录音方法相关的不适和不稳定的主观感知.
- 为了研究贴带对 Soleus 和 Tibialis 前肌肉活动的影响.
主要方法:
- 在三个条件下测试了22名健康的参与者,他们的脚/脚的稳定性各不相同:带带A,带带B和不带带.
- 测量包括脚运动范围,脚跟角度,压力中心 (COP) 摆动,以及单腿姿势和手臂升高期间的单脚/前肌肉活动.
- 对主观不适的评分是以11分的比例进行的.
主要成果:
- 两种带方法都限制了脚部曲和背部曲; 带A最受限制的反转和带B影响了不稳定组的Varus.
- 带A在稳定参与者中引起了更大的不适;不适在不稳定组中是相似的.
- 在单腿站立时没有观察到COP摇摆或肌肉活动的差异,但在不稳定组中,Tapping A延迟了soleus激活.
结论:
- 带有效地限制了关节的运动,而不会影响整体的姿势控制.
- 弹性带 (Taping B) 可能通过缩短单体激活延迟来增强APA.
- 非弹性带 (Taping A) 可能会抑制与APA相关的肌肉功能,原因是延迟的肌底激活,特别是在不稳定的个体中.
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