多维护理能力评估工具的核心维度和测量特征:系统审查
Lianfeng Wang1, Junlin Chen2, Othman Talib2
1UCSI University, Faculty of Social Sciences and Liberal Arts (FOSSLA), Jalan 1, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Tianfu College of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Faculty of Health Care and Nursing, No. 399, Longgang Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 621000, China.
概括
大多数护理能力评估工具显示出良好的可靠性,但缺乏长期结果的强有力的有效性. 未来的工具需要标准化和文化适应,以便在全球范围内使用.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 护理能力评估对于患者护理质量至关重要.
- 目前的工具在核心维度,心理测量验证和跨文化使用方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 审查多维的护理能力评估工具.
- 确定未来评估方法的建议.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA 2020指南进行系统审查.
- 在2015-2025年期间搜索的主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,CINAHL).
- 使用COSMIN标准评估心理测量质量.
主要成果:
- 临床护理能力和沟通和团队合作是共同的维度.
- 大多数仪器具有很高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α≥0.75).
- 许多缺乏足够的结构有效性 (CFA合适) 和预测有效性.
结论:
- 现有的护理能力工具显示出高可靠性,但对长期影响的有效性不足.
- 缺乏跨文化验证限制了全球适用性.
- 未来的研究应该专注于标准化,文化适应的仪器与强大的心理测量.
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