在青少年中关于不安全堕胎和堕胎合法化的知识
Mala Gupta1, Esther Budha Magar2, Ranjana Chaudhary3
1Kantipur Academy of Health Science.
Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
|November 30, 2025
概括
尼泊尔的青少年学生对堕胎及其法律地位的了解有限. 这项研究发现,学生特征与他们对堕胎法律的理解之间没有显著的联系.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 不安全的堕胎是一个重大的全球公共卫生挑战,尼泊尔面临着堕胎服务的上升趋势.
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 将堕胎定义为在怀孕20周或体重小于500克的胎儿之前终止怀孕.
研究的目的:
- 评估青少年学生关于堕胎及其在尼泊尔合法化的知识.
- 确定受访者变量与他们对堕胎的理解之间的潜在关系.
主要方法:
- 在尼泊尔萨拉希区的448名10年级学生中进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 采用了简单的随机抽样和结构化,自我管理的问卷.
- 数据分析使用SPSS版本16.0.0进行.
主要成果:
- 只有41.3%的受访者拥有足够的堕胎知识,46.2%的人知道尼泊尔的堕胎合法化.
- 虽然男性占大多数受访者,但女性对堕胎有更高的充分知识 (51.14%).
- 与女性相比,男性对堕胎合法化的知识 (58.75%) 较高.
结论:
- 不同的受访者特征与他们对堕胎及其在尼泊尔合法化的知识之间没有统计学上显著的关系.
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