我们如何改善英国初级保健中的移民健康检查:"健康追赶! 一个参与式干预开发研究的协议
Jessica Carter1,2,3, Felicity Knights4,3, Kathryn Mackey4,3,5
1The Migrant Health Research Group, School of Health and Medical Sciences, City St George's University of London, London, UK jcarter@sgul.ac.uk s.hargreaves@sgul.ac.uk.
这项研究开发了健康追赶计划的实施方案! 这是一个改进移民健康查的工具. 以人为基础的方法 (PBA) 被用来与移民和医疗保健专业人员共同创建资源.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 全球移民给外国出生的个人带来了独特的健康挑战.
- 移民面临各种疾病的更高风险,以及获得医疗保健的障碍.
- 英国公共卫生指南建议对有风险的移民进行查,但初级保健在实施方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和优化健康追赶计划的实施方案! 数字工具. 数字工具.
- 支持初级保健,识别有风险的成年移民进行查和接种疫苗.
- 评估在制定移民健康干预措施时使用基于人的方法 (PBA).
主要方法:
- 采用以个人为基础的方法 (PBA),包括参与式研讨会,重点小组和与移民和医疗保健专业人员的采访.
- 约有80-100名参与者参与了三个阶段:规划,干预开发和优化.
- 通过基于用户反的代改进,共同创建医疗保健专业支持材料,患者资源和护理途径.
主要成果:
- 该研究协议概述了为健康追赶计划制定一个全面的实施方案! 一个工具. 工具.
- 以人为本的方法 (PBA) 被采用,以确保以用户为中心的设计和干预组件的共同创作.
- 基于用户反和行为理论的代改进指导了实施包的优化.
结论:
- 开发的实施方案旨在促进健康追赶!的日常使用. 在初级保健中的工具.
- 以人为基础的方法 (PBA) 被评估其在移民健康干预开发中的有效性.
- 预计该方案的成功实施将改善健康查,并减少移民人口之间的差异.
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