患者对人工智能 (AI) 在生育治疗中的使用的看法
Niamh Fee1,2,3, Louise E Glover1,3, Renato Bauman1
1Merrion Fertility Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.
Human fertility (Cambridge, England)
|December 1, 2025
概括
患者在生育诊所对人工智能 (AI) 的感受是不同的. 虽然他们对人工智能协助任务感到舒适,但他们担心人工智能取代人类角色,并在关键决策中表现出同情心.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 医疗人工智能 医疗人工智能
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地融入医疗保健,包括生育治疗.
- 了解患者的观点对于人工智能在辅助生殖技术中的伦理实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者在生育诊所环境中对人工智能使用的知识,态度和看法.
- 确定患者对人工智能参与治疗感到舒适或不舒服的特定领域.
主要方法:
- 在2024年6月至12月期间,对206名接受生育治疗的患者进行了调查.
- 该调查使用了利克特级别的舒适度和开放式答案的定性分析.
- 统计分析比较了男性和女性参与者的舒适度.
主要成果:
- 41%的人认为人工智能可以改善结果,但56%的人不确定.
- 人工智能在行政任务 (69%),临床决策 (67%) 和协助胚胎学家 (74%) 中获得了很高的舒适度.
- 对人工智能进行胚胎选择 (93.1%),精液分析 (89.2%),ICSI精子选择 (90.2%) 和超声报告 (84.5%) 存在重大不适.
结论:
- 患者表达了对人工智能在生育护理方面的担忧,特别是关于潜在的人类替代和同情心的丧失.
- 与女性相比,男性在特定临床决策角色 (如胚胎移植和精子选择) 中表现出比女性更大的舒适感.
- 在生育方面实施人工智能需要仔细考虑患者的担忧,并专注于人工智能作为支持工具,而不是取代人类专业知识.
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