来自细胞癌的皮肤转移:一个病例报告
Reem Brashi1, Murooj Alotaibi2, Rehab Fadag3
1Department of Dermatology, First Health cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Case reports in dermatology
|December 1, 2025
概括
皮肤转移,由细胞癌 (RCC) 引起的罕见皮肤病变,通常是晚期疾病的信号. 这一案例凸显了识别这些迹象和使用PAX8等标记物进行诊断的重要性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 细胞癌 (RCC) 的皮肤转移是罕见的.
- 它们往往表明晚期RCC的预后不佳.
- 临床表现和诊断标记尚未得到充分确立.
研究的目的:
- 报告来自RCC的皮肤转移病例.
- 突出诊断方面的挑战和潜在的标记.
- 为了强调认识到这种罕见的呈现的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个69岁的男性患有第四期RCC的案例研究.
- 皮肤学检查显示皮下结节和紫色病变.
- 活检和免疫组织化学 (IHC) 染色用于诊断确认.
主要成果:
- 皮肤转移性癌瘤通过活检和IHC证实.
- 对于胰岛素,CD10和维丁,IHC资料显示为阳性.
- PAX8染色是负的,表明一个独特的诊断形状.
结论:
- 皮肤转移可能是晚期RCC的不常见表现.
- 在这种情况下,PAX8阴性可能是有用的诊断标记.
- 早期识别对于患者的管理和预后至关重要.
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