心理测量属性和因素结构的阿拉伯语翻译的简短的负面症状尺度
Anthony O Ahmed1, Ons Maatouk2, Shuquan Mark Chen3
1Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA.
Complex psychiatry
|December 1, 2025
概括
简要负症状量表 (BNSS) 的阿拉伯语翻译在突尼斯精神分裂症患者中显示出强大的可靠性和有效性. 这种经过验证的阿拉伯语BNSS是评估不同人群的负面症状的宝贵工具.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 负面症状是精神分裂症的核心特征,影响患者的功能.
- 标准化评估工具对于准确的诊断和治疗监测至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能在文化或语言上不适合所有人群.
研究的目的:
- 将简短的负症状量表 (BNSS) 翻译成阿拉伯语 (A-BNSS).
- 在突尼斯的一组精神分裂症患者中评估A-BNSS的心理测量特性.
- 确定A-BNSS用于评估负面症状的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及178名精神分裂症患者 (住院和门诊患者).
- 参与者完成了A-BNSS以及其他已建立的尺度 (SANS,PANSS,CDSS,SHRS).
- 心理测量分析包括可靠性 (克朗巴赫的alpha,ICC) 和有效性 (融合,歧视) 的评估,以及CFA.
主要成果:
- A-BNSS表现出卓越的可靠性,其Cronbach的alpha和ICC估计值良好至优异.
- 通过与SANS和PANSS阴性症状得分的很大相关性来证明强的融合有效性.
- A-BNSS显示出强大的区分有效性,与积极症状,抑郁症和额外金字塔症状的相关性最小.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语BNSS (A-BNSS) 具有强大的心理测量特性,用于评估阿拉伯语精神分裂症患者的负面症状.
- 这种经过验证的翻译扩大了BNSS在跨文化研究和全球临床试验中的实用性.
- A-BNSS有助于更好地理解和评估不同人群中的负面症状.
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