关于LESTARI (痴呆症的长期教育和技能培训:非正式照顾者的研究和实施) 的有效性 - - 试验实验研究的试验协议
Nicholas Hardi1,2, Kevin Kristian2, Yvonne Suzy Handajani2,3
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Biomedicine hub
|December 1, 2025
概括
对于痴呆症患者 (PwD) 的护理人员培训计划LESTARI项目,有效地减少了护理人员的压力,改善了生活质量. 这一混合计划增强了护理知识,并证明了印尼痴呆症护理人员支持的可行性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 印度尼西亚的家庭护理人员经常面临严重的压力和负担,因为对痴呆症患者 (PwD) 的专业支持有限.
- 现有的痴呆症护理模式需要文化适应的干预措施,以满足印尼家庭的需求.
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的iSupport框架为开发有效的护理人员培训计划提供了基础.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估LESTARI项目的有效性,从世卫组织iSupport框架中改编了一个护理人员培训计划.
- 评估LESTARI项目对减少护理人员压力和痴呆症行为和心理症状 (BPSD) 的影响.
- 测量护理知识的改善和护理人员对培训的满意度.
主要方法:
- 一项非随机对照试点研究,涉及PwD的初级护理人员.
- 将参与者分配到干预和控制组.
- 干预组接受了七次培训 (3次面对面,4次在线),包括讲座,讨论,放松和自我反思,基于印度尼西亚世卫组织的iSupport模块.
主要成果:
- 预计LESTARI培训计划将减少护理人员的压力,提高生活质量 (QoL),BPSD和护理知识.
- 二次结果包括评估程序的可接受性,例如会话内容,流程和混合交付模型.
- 预计护理人员反和测试后的改进,支持该计划的可行性.
结论:
- 预计LESTARI项目将成为一种有效的,文化适应的方法,以支持印尼的痴呆症护理人员.
- 混合培训模式证明了可行性和广泛实施的潜力.
- 该研究支持需要可访问和定制的护理人员支持计划,以改善护理人员和痴呆症患者的结果.
更多相关视频
09:19Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults
Published on: December 9, 2014
26.2K
07:01Working Memory Training for Older Participants: A Control Group Training Regimen and Initial Intellectual Functioning Assessment
Published on: September 20, 2020
5.1K
相关概念视频
Longitudinal Research
13.0K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
13.0K
Longitudinal Studies
449
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
449
