关于临床研究中的社会认知措施的行动呼吁
T B Ziermans1, M Hajdúk2,3,4, A E Pinkham5
1Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Schizophrenia research. Cognition
|December 1, 2025
概括
社会认知 (SC) 评估面临的挑战是由于文化偏见和不良的心理测量. 开发文化敏感的工具对于推进研究和改善精神病和神经疾病的临床结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 社会认知 (SC) 对精神和神经疾病至关重要.
- 当前的SC评估工具存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 描述在SC评估当前的做法.
- 确定SC评估中的关键障碍.
主要方法:
- 来自20个国家的52名SC专家完成了一项在线调查.
- 该调查涵盖了SC测试使用频率和感知障碍.
主要成果:
- 经常使用面部情绪识别任务.
- 暗示任务和阅读眼睛中的思维测试 (RMET) 是常见的.
- 人们对RMET的有效性提出了担忧.
- 缺乏文化上适当的规范和不良的心理测量特性是主要障碍.
结论:
- 文化偏见和软弱的心理测量阻碍了SC评估.
- 开发具有文化敏感性的工具是必不可少的.
- 协调协议和确保资金是必要的,以推进研究和临床成果.
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