提高低透性煤层的透性和气体提取:关于气液双相喷射技术的研究
Yang Li1,2
1China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China.
ACS omega
|December 1, 2025
概括
气液双相喷气技术克服了下游钻井中的水锁,以提升气体的提取. 本研究详细介绍了煤炭损坏,废物排放和现场应用,改善煤层透性和气体迁移.
科学领域:
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 地质科学 地质科学
- 材料科学 是一种材料科学.
背景情况:
- 往下钻井的常规喷水技术会导致"水锁",阻碍天然气的提取.
- 提出了一种新的气液双相喷气技术来克服这一局限性.
研究的目的:
- 在水喷气冲击下调查煤炭损坏特征.
- 在含水条件下分析气体喷射碎片排放特征.
- 评估气体-液体双相喷气技术的工程应用和有效性,用于天然气提取.
主要方法:
- 综合方法,结合对煤炭损坏和碎片运输的实验分析.
- 对喷嘴直径,停滞距离和喷射速度进行参数研究.
- 实地测试用于评估实际工程应用中的性能.
主要成果:
- 煤炭损害通过不同的阶段进行:无损坏,积累和完全解体.
- 最佳的喷嘴直径 (3.5毫米) 和停滞距离 (5-15毫米) 提高了煤炭破碎效率.
- 喷射速度显著影响洞穴深度,更高的速度显示线性透.
- 气体喷射器通过区域动力学和气泡-液体膜相互作用有效地在含水条件下运输废物.
- 现场测试表明,与传统方法相比,持续气体度更高,煤层透性更好.
结论:
- 气液双相喷气技术有效地减轻了"水锁"并增强了气体提取.
- 优化喷气式参数和了解碎片运输动态对于高效运行至关重要.
- 该技术在协同作用下改善了煤层的透性,促进了气体的吸附和迁移.
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