在结肠直肠癌患者中增强自我护理信心:从术后经验的见解
Jimena Alvarez Del Castillo Gonzalez1, Saakshi Bansal2, Lara Nassar1
1Colorectal Surgery, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, GBR.
Cureus
|December 1, 2025
概括
一个新的教育传单和讨论显著改善了患者对结直肠癌手术后手术后护理的理解. 这提高了患者在康复期间的信心和自主性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术护理 手术护理
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 患者参与健康是有效的医疗实践的关键.
- 结直肠癌手术后患者对术后护理知识的差距会影响恢复.
- 该项目旨在通过加强患者教育来改善康复体验.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对术后护理教育的满意度.
- 评估一项针对结直肠癌手术患者的新教育干预措施的有效性.
- 为了确定患者对收到退院后信息的偏好.
主要方法:
- 一项电子调查评估了患者在干预之前和之后的疼痛管理,口腔护理,伤口管理,饮食建议以及与外科小组联系的经验.
- 干预涉及一个实物传单和面对面的讨论.
- 干预后的调查是在出院前和两周后进行的.
主要成果:
- 在干预后,患者满意度得分在所有评估领域显著增加 (从10分之7到9).
- 据报道,教育传单解决了人们的担忧,并增强了所有干预后受访者的康复体验.
- 在干预之前,61.3%的人希望得到心理支持,87.5%的人更愿意在出院后接受面对面的咨询.
结论:
- 有效的沟通和量身定制的教育支持对于减少患者的压力和改善理解至关重要.
- 临床医生可以赋予结直肠癌患者权力,通过加强教育,在康复过程中培养信心和自主权.
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